Best Cancer Specialist in India Best Doctors in Bengaluru Cancer Specialist A Cancer Specialist (also known as, oncologist) is a doctor who provides medical care for a person who has been diagnosed with cancer. As cancers vary in scope, nature and how they impact patients, the field of cancer treatment is further divided into several specializations. Medical oncologists treat cancers using chemotherapy, immunotherapy or using other targeted therapies. A radiation oncologist uses radiation therapy to treat cancer. A surgical oncologist removes cancer from the body using surgery. There are other types of oncologists that specialize for various patients such as pediatric oncologists that provide care in children, and Hematologist Oncologist that diagnose and treat cancers of the blood.
General Surgeon A general surgeon is a physician who has been educated, experienced and trained in the diagnosis and preoperative, operative, and postoperative management of patient health care. They are highly trained in various medical fields such as emergency, and intensive care, immunology, metabolism, nutrition, shock, and wound healing. General surgeons basically perform surgical operations of the major parts of the human body which involves endocrine system, gastrointestinal tract, liver, large intestine. They also perform the surgeries which are done through small incisions on body parts. Some of the surgical procedures which include removal of the appendix, gallbladder and excessive fat removal from the body are also done by a general physician.
Oncologist An oncologist (also known as, cancer specialist) provides medical care for a person who has been diagnosed with cancer. As cancers vary in scope, nature and how they impact patients, the field of Oncology is further divided into several specializations. Medical oncologists treat cancers using chemotherapy, immunotherapy or using other targeted therapies. A radiation oncologist uses radiation therapy to treat cancer. A surgical oncologist removes cancer from the body using surgery. There are other types of oncologists that specialize for various patients such as pediatric oncologists that provide care in children, and hematologist-oncologist that diagnose and treat cancers of the blood.
Orthopedic Surgeon An orthopedic surgeon is a doctor who focuses on the diseases and injuries of the muscle and skeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons deal with the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of disorders of the joints, bones, tendons, ligaments, and muscles like musculoskeletal trauma, degenerative diseases, spine diseases, sports injuries, and congenital disorders. Some orthopaedists specialize in certain areas such as foot and ankle, hip and knee, hand, spine shoulder, and elbow. They initially provide nonsurgical options like pain medication or rehabilitation. They also expertise in performing surgery to repair or correct the injuries.
Physiatrist Physiatrists are the professionals who use a variety of techniques such as medications, modalities, injections, prosthetics/orthotics, therapeutic exercise, adaptive devices, and cognitive therapy to treat patients of all ages. Physiatrists promote physiologic adjustment to disability to prevent complications or degeneration secondary to disabling diseases. The goal of the physiatrist is to give medical care to patients with numbness, pain, spasticity, weakness, loss of function, and complete loss of muscle tone (flaccidity) so that they can improve quality of life emotionally, physically, vocationally and psychosocially. Physiatrists may use musculoskeletal ultrasound and electro diagnostics to help aid in the diagnosis of complex neurologic or musculoskeletal injuries.
Proctologist Proctologist (also called as a colon and rectal surgeon) is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of the of disorders of the colon, rectum, and anus. They provide a wide variety of surgical procedures such as anal warts, anal fistulas, appendicitis, colectomy, colon cancer resection, Crohn's disease surgery, diverticulitis surgery, fecal incontinence, gallstone surgery, hernia surgery, laparoscopic surgery, and small bowel resections. Proctologist works as a health care team that may include general practitioners, radiologists, anesthesiologists, gastroenterologists, nurses, and dietitians.
Surgeon A surgeon is a physician who does surgical operations. There are also surgeons in disorders of the foot, ankle and lower extremity (podiatry), dentistry and the veterinary fields. Surgeons act directly to correct deformities, illnesses, and injuries. Surgeons perform duties like recording patients medical histories and diagnosing injuries, illnesses, and other conditions. General surgeons operate on any part of the body. Various surgeons specialize, though, either on diseases like cancer or on one part of the body.
Surgical Oncologist A surgical oncologist is a doctor who is trained in preventing, diagnosing and treating all types of cancer. They are educated and trained in both surgery and oncology field. A surgical oncologist performs some specific medical test called biopsy for diagnosing cancer and perform certain surgeries for removing the cancerous tumor and their nearby tissue. Some of the common medical procedures performed by a surgical oncologist are imaging technology, chemical and biological therapy, and radiation therapy.
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